2017廣東中考英語練習試題及解析
考生想要提升自己的中考英語成績需要多做中考英語練習真題，這樣才能更好提升成績，以下爲大家提供2017廣東中考英語練習真題及解析，考生可以多加練習來提高自己的成績!
一、聽力(20分)
二、單項選擇 在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)
21. If you successfully complete a difficult task ________ hard work, you’ll become confident.
A. by B. through C. with D. in
22. Sun Li, who played the lead role in Nothing Gold Can Stay《那年花開月正圓》, says “As an
actress, you can’t be _________ hard-working.”
A. very B. so C. too D. that
23. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original (最初的)
building _________ now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
24. It’s _______ to know the weather about the new place on the Internet before you travel there.
A. creative B. organized C. helpful D. curious
25. —___________ great progress you've made! Congratulations!
— Thank you!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
26. —I’m afraid of speaking in front of the whole class because of my poor __________.
—You’d better practice speaking more.
A. position B. attention C. celebration D. pronunciation
27. —What do you think of the film?
—Fantastic. ________ the children _________ their father likes to see it.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor
28. —Why do you look so happy?
—My father ________ to buy me an iPad for my birthday.
A. praised B. practiced C. provided D. promised
29. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _________ any problem
you face.
A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out
30. Nothing is better as a gift for someone you love than a book of ________.
A. great valuable B. little valuable C. great value D. little value
31. They promised that they me look for my key until it was found. But they soon
walked away.
A. will help B. would help C. have helped D. had helped
32. —Dad, could you tell me ________ from London? I miss her very much.
—Next week, I think.
A. when will Mum come back B. when would Mum come back
C. when Mum will come back D. how long Mum will come back
33. —We should pay attention to every detail when doing the task.
—Exactly! As the saying goes, “ _________ ”.
A. a miss is as good as a mile B. many hands make light work
C. the early bird catches the worm D. where there’s a will, there is a way
34. —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
— _________. I never go traveling without a book.
A. You’re joking B. It sounds like fun
C. I’m afraid not D. I agree
三、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
Have you ever thought of your purpose in life? If you don’t, you have to think about it seriously. You will lose yourself if you 35 to know what you really want in your life.
Here are some 36 about taking steps towards finding your life’s purpose.
Firstly, make a 37 of the things you do for fun, including some jobs that you prefer, your hobbies and so on. imagine you’re a millionaire with no worries about money, how would you choose to 38 your time? Add those things 39 the list, even if you don’t do them at present. This list is about your passions(熱情)—the things that you would do 40 for the pleasure they give you. Then 41 the names of people you admire most, and the reasons why they attract you. You might admire an inventor for his love for creating something 42 . Or you might admire an actress for always being true to herself. Take these admirations of others 43 a way for you to live in the world.
Finally, make a list of the things you do naturally without thinking about them. Such talents may be an eye for detail or a great sense of humor. Some people are 44 at math or music, but there are plenty of other types of talents as well. It’s better for us to use our talents for our life purpose.
35. A. fail B. need C. decide D. want
36. A. advantages B. activities C. suggestions D. systems
37. A. survey B. list C. note D. record
38. A. send B. spend C. cost D. save
39. A. into B. outside C. over D. away
40. A. possibly B. hardly C. properly D. simply
41. A. talk about B. ask for C. write down D. dream of
42. A. awful B. boring C. old D. new
43. A. as B. in C. from D. by
44. A. good B. shy C. strict D. angry
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然後根據短文內容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出
最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)
A
★ Call 492-9345 to learn about training, expense and other requirements that are needed to care for a homeless child in your family.
★ Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office, Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6:00
p.m.-8:00 p.m.. Call 492-9338 for either of the General Meetings.
★ Volunteers are welcome. Call 492-9396 to become a member of F. U. N.
45. The underlined expression "emotional support" means caring for a child's " ".
A. food B. education C. houses D. feelings
46. The General Meetings will be held __________.
A. every Thursday in February B. three times in February
C. between February 4th and 18th D. on February 4th and 18th
47. The purpose of the material above is to help __________.
A. children with no homes B. families with no children
C. schools with little money D. teachers with little training
B
Every day we communicate with others—often with symbols or gestures (手勢). Here are some of the most common (常見的) gestures.
Shaking Hands
Shaking Hands has been done since at least the second century B.C. It’s a symbol of trust. Now we usually shake the right hands. But in the old time, people also shook left hands. The world record for handshakes is held by a man from New Jersey, who shook 11,000 hands in a single day.
Thumbs (拇指) Up
The Thumbs Up sign is thought to come from a match in Rome. There people decided whether the fighter would live or die by thumbs up or thumbs down. In fact it came from an old English saying “Here’s my thumb on it”. Businessmen held their thumbs up and extended (延伸) them until the two touched each other.
Rock, Paper, Scissors
Rochambeau, or rock, paper, scissors is played all over the world to deal with something difficult. In Indonesia, it is earwig (蜈蚣), human, and elephant. The earwig drives the elephant mad. The human killed the earwig, and the elephant killed the human. If you know why it is called Rochambeau, please let me know. It’s still a mystery (謎).
OK
The real history of this sign is lost. Some people think it is in connection with American president Martin Van Buren. He was often called as “Old Kinderhook.” Others say it is the bad handwriting which made OR—representing “order received” into OK.
48. People know the real history of ___________.
A. Shaking Hands and OK B. Thumbs up and OK
C. Shaking Hands and Thumbs up D. Rock, Paper, Scissors and OK
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Most people know how gestures came into use.
B. The sign of Thumbs up came from a match in Rome.
C. In Indonesia, a lot of people were killed by elephants.
D. Some people use Rock, Paper, and Scissors to solve problems.
50. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The history of some daily symbols and signs. B. Ways to make people trust you.
C. Importance to using right gestures. D. How bad handwriting made OK.
C
Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.
He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.
Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?
There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web(WWW)all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.
Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.
Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!
51. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”.
A. Working on early computers B. Connecting different facts together
C. Repeating the answers to the same questions D. Travelling to the office in Switzerland
52. In what order did the following events take place?
a. Tim worked in England.
b. Tim invented the World Wide Web.
c. Tim studied science at Oxford University.
d. Tim made his first computer.
e. Tim worked in Switzerland.
A. c-e-d-a-b B. e-b-a-c-d C. c-d-a-e-b D. e-c-a-b-d
53. What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee?
A. He has changed our lives and he is great.
B. He is not famous because he is not rich.
C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.
D. He has made great achievements in memory research
D
I have tried to write a ghost story that won't make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.
One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three o'clock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.
"Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you!" cried a happy voice. It was Scrooge's nephew.
"Bah!" said Scrooge. "Humbug (騙人的話)."
"Christmas is a humbug! Surely you don't mean that, Uncle." said his nephew.
"I do," said Scrooge. "Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? You are poor."
"OK, then," replied the nephew cheerfully. " What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Don't be angry, Uncle!" said his nephew.
"What else can I be?" answered the uncle, "I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! What's Christmas time to you? It's a time for paying bills without money. It's a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying 'Merry Christmas 'should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!"
"Uncle! Please don't say that!"said the nephew. "I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!"
Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded (鼓掌). He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly back to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.
"One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit," said Scrooge, "and you'll celebrate Christmas by losing your job!"
"Don't be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow."
"No." said Scrooge.
"I'm sorry you don't want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle !"
"Good afternoon!" said Scrooge.
"And a Happy New Year!" said his nephew.
"Good afternoon!" said Scrooge again.
His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, "A Merry Christmas to you. too."
54. What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?
A. It was simple. B. It was important. C. It was stupid. D. It was necessary.
55. What did Scrooge's nephew mean by saying "Christmas time is a charitable time"?
A. Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.
B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.
C. His uncle should give some money to his family.
D. His uncle should give away his money to the poor.
56. Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?
A. Scrooge was Bob's uncle. B. Bob worked for Scrooge.
C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob. D. Bob was Scrooge's visitor.
>>>下一頁“2017廣東中考英語練習真題及解析”57. What can we infer (推斷) from the story?
A. Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas.
B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas.
C. Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge's nephew.
D. Scrooge refused his nephew's invitation to dinner on Christmas day.
第II卷(主觀題共40分)
五、詞彙運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
(A)根據句意和漢語註釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。
1. Students have to reach a certain_________(標準) or they won't pass.
2. The singers ________ (成功地) mixed Chinese traditional music and modern Western music.
3. It will always give you a big surprise ____________ (無論何時) you visit the museum.
4. Last month we played volleyball ___________ (對抗) a team from No.9 Middle School.
(B) 根據句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。
5. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________(control) the ship in the storm.
6. He Jiong became famous as a host in China in his __________ (twenty).
7. At the 19th CPC National Congress ,the Party celebrated our country’s ___________(achieve) and set a course for the future.
8. Mrs Wang is the ____________ (strict) teacher we have met.
六、動詞填空 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，並將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. Miss Wang says Learning English ___________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing.
2. —Look! Nora _______________ (take) the lead in the running race.
—Yes, she is good at running.
3. —What did your teacher say just now?
—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I____________(read) something.
4. He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to __________ (reduce) the pollution.
5. — Did you sleep well last night?
— Oh, no. Too much noise outside the hotel almost __________(drive) me mad.
6. Just give me a chance and I _____________ (prove) it to you.
7. Two more methods ___________(suggest) to them to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted.
8. You don’t have to worry about _________ (not have) the chance to take part in the party.
七、閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文，然後根據短文內容，在文章後表格的空格內填入一
個最恰當的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
Did you know that years have their own colors? Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color. And every year, it picks one that represents trends (趨勢)in international culture.
This year, Pantone’s color is a bright shade of green that it calls “greenery”. Greenery makes people think of nature and growth. The color represents hope of changing one’s life for the better or care for the environment.
Red, orange and yellow are considered “warm” colors while blue，green and purple are “cool” But greenery has elements (元素) of both; it's green, but it also includes a lot of yellow. This makes it able to go well with many other colors.
Pantone’s researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins. They look for a color that is already being used more and more often. To decide the color of the year, they look beyond fashion and home decorating. They study art, movies and lots of other things. They pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce (宣佈) their choice in December for the following year.
You’re likely to see greenery a lot in 2017. When you do, let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something new.
Title: Greenery, the Color of the __________ (1)
Who picked the color? An organization ___________ (2) Pantone Color Institute.
What is the color like? ※ It includes both green and yellow. so it __________ (3)
many other colors.
※ It represents hope of changing for a better life or care for
the environment
__________ (4) is the color chosen? ※ Pantone's researchers start choosing it early each year.
※ They look for a color that is already getting more and
more popular.
※ They do a lot of research in different areas before they
make the ______________ (5).
八、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，並將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的
橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)
1. 老師驚喜地看到學生總是把教室佈置得井然有序。
The teacher is surprised to see that her students always _________________________.
2. 我不知道這本書是否可以使你想起曾經擁有的快樂時光。
I wonder _______________________________________the happy time you once had.
3. 這些短信很無聊，不值得回覆。
The short messages are so boring that they___________________________________.
4. 我真不能想象那些開拓者將如何成功地遊過那條大河。
I can’t imagine _________________________________________across the wide river.
5. 爲了安全起見，那天很多人被迫在防空洞裏躲了起來。
Many people __________________________________ bomb shelters for safety that day.
6. 梵高直到去世後才因他的畫而聞名世界。
Van Gogh __________________________________________ he passed away.
九、書面表達 (本大題共10分)
中學生在成長過程中經常會碰到一些煩惱。假設你是李華，請根據下表提示，用英語寫一篇發言稿，在班會上談談你遇到的煩惱及你自己的做法。
你 的 煩 惱 你 的 做 法
個頭不高，相貌平常 不必在意，相信自己
父母很忙，沒有時間陪伴;朋友少，沒人交流 理解父母，學會如何與人溝通，友善待人
學習壓力大，課外活動少 ……(自主發揮，至少兩點)
要求 1. 發言稿中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱;
2. 語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規範;
3. 詞數90左右，發言稿的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。
Hello, everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. _____________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
2017廣東中考英語練習真題解析一、聽力測試
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 AABAC 11-15 CBBCC 16-20 CBABC
二、單項填空
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D
三、完形填空
35. A 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A
四、閱讀理解
45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. C
五、單詞拼寫
1. standard 2. successfully 3. whenever 4. against
5. controlling 6. twenties 7. achievements 8. strictest
六、動詞填空
1. requires 2. has taken 3. was reading 4. to reduce
5. drove 6. will prove 7. were suggested 8. not having
七、閱讀填空
1. Year 2. called 3. matches 4. How 5. decision
八、完成句子
1. keep the classroom in (good) order
2. if/ whether the book can remind you of
3. are not worth replying to
4. how those pioneers will succeed in swimming
5. were forced to hide in
6. wasn't famous/ known for his paintings until
九、書面表達
One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.
I am not very tall and very common. But I don’t care and I believe myself. My parents are so busy that they don’t have time to stay with me. I understand them because they have to support the family. I have few friends at school. I encourage myself to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others very well.
I often feel stressed because of my study and I don’t have chances to join the after-class activities. I will plan my time very carefully and improve my study in a good way. I try to achieve a balance between my study and hobbies.
That’s all. Thank you!
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