判斷英語詞性的方法有哪些

單詞的積累和語法的掌握是學習英語的重中之重，學習單詞的時候，要掌握英語的詞性。下面，我們來看看判斷英語詞性的方法有哪些，大家可以作爲參考。

一.怎樣確定名詞：一般情況下在下列結構中我們可確定所缺空應爲名詞

◇1.a/an/the +(adj.)+ 名詞; a/the book; the rich the disabled the Smiths

◇2.adj.+名詞; a big stone; a long river; interesting books

◇3.adv.+ adj.+名詞; a very honest boy

◇4.介詞+名詞; in the room; under construction

◇5.形容詞性物主代詞+名詞; my surprise; his honesty

◇6. 數詞+名詞; five girls;

◇7.缺的詞在句中爲主語，表語，賓語時多爲名詞。 They have books.

及時練習1：

1.There has been a 30% growth in the ____(市場) for personal computers. 3.He has discovered a lot of ___________ (發現) in science .

5.I am sorry that I can’t attend the __________(講座) on American history . 6.She started as a successful merchant but ended up as a __________(乞丐). 7.There was a surprised _____________(表情)on her face .

8.Our city has experienced great ___________(變化)in the past few years 9.Please give my _________(祝賀)when you see her .

10.Jack took a deep _____________ (呼吸)and then dived into the water. 11.Oliver was unable to give police a ______________(描述)of his attack . 12.The car was a ____________(廉價貨)at the price.

及時練習2：指出下列文中的名詞：

In the early 1990s, the word “Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind(人類).

Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.

Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.

We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (瀏覽)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.

二.怎樣確定名詞的單數或複數;可數或不可數

§ 確定名詞單數或複數的方法：

1.由名詞前面的數詞: 1. I have several ______ (書) on the shelf. 2. This bus can carry 60 (乘客).

2.由名詞後的動詞單數或複數(即主謂一致): The _____ (建議) are reasonable and some of us will accept them.

3.由句意: Our ______ (教授) held a meeting about how to improve our English.

What is the best-known chain of fast-food (餐館)in the world.

※及時練習3：判斷下列名詞正誤：

1. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper. 2. Mrs. Smith gets well along with her neighbor. 3. They had only three meal of soup every day.

4. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838. 5. His new play was a great succeed.

6. The animals are useful to the desert people in many way.

7. As he explored the sea，he took picture and videos of many thing that people had never seen before.

8. They were given kinds of breakfast，and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.

9. School child walked with their shirts，coats and anything else they could find pulled up over their nose.

10. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over disease. 11. Too many trees have been cut this years.

12. They use camels for carrying water，food，tents and another things.

以上就是判斷英語詞性的方法介紹，希望可以給大家學習帶來幫助。