英語學習中考英語

2017年撫順市初中英語學業考試

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2017年撫順市初中英語學業考試

  2017年撫順市初中畢業生英語學業考試

Ⅰ.單項選擇 (共15分,每小題1分)

music class gives us a to know about music from all over the world. A. chance B. change C. cause D. check

2. We must learn to protect while playing sports. A. we B. our D. ourselves

3. You can’t do anything successfully you put your heart into it. A. if B. unless C. when D. since

4. — Why are you so happy? — My friend me next month.

A. visits B. was visiting C. will visit D. visited

5. Don’t worry. I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip. A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look like

6.— Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes? — ’m full. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either

7. I think there will be pollution in the future because of the new law. A. more B. less

8. — Whose is that red coat? — It be John’s. His is yellow. A. must B. mustn’t

9. What a beautiful song! It so sweet. A. feels B. sounds

11. It’s impolite for a guest to leave saying goodbye. A. with

A. seldom B. always C. usually C. tastes D. smells B. without C. after D. for C. fewer D. lower C. can’t D. can 10. If we the mistakes, we will make progress step by step. A. make B. forget C. have D. correct 12. — Do you often swim there? — No. I go there because the tickets are too expensive. D. almost

13. — Please tell me . — She bought it in that store. A. if Mary returned the book B. when Mary bought the book

C. where Mary bought the dress D. how much Mary paid for the dress

14. — How’s it going? — Pretty good. All my new classmates me.

A. are angry with

A. Wonderful B. are friendly to C. are hard on D. are sorry for 15. — What do you think of the life in the country? — . B. No problem C. Good luck D. That’s right

Ⅱ.補全對話(共5分,每空1分)

A: I’m hungry, Chen Nan.

B: Me, too.

A: Good idea. What would you like to eat?

B: Hmm… What about some noodles? A: Yes, I like them. But which restaurant can we go to?

B: I hear that there is a new noodle house. The waiters there are all robots.

A: Cool! B: I don’t know. But we can phone to ask about it.

A: We’d better not. B: OK. It’s not far. We can walk there.

A: All right.

Ⅲ.

完形填空 (共10分,每空1分)

Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This sentence has become common that it has had a lot of meanings.

Sorry means to apologize (道歉). It’s to understand. We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a .

But in Britain, it has another meaning. It is a cultural expression.

this situation: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, she can’t get out of the way in time. The man walks the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because he isn’t looking at he is going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.

It is that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (衝突). So to calm (使鎮定) the situation soon, British people will apologize to .

Sometimes it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean

what you think. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter.

21. A. very B. such C. so D. too

22. A. easy B. difficult C. different D. interesting

23. A. neighbor B. customer C. writer D. foreigner

24. A. Explain B. Imagine C. Say D. Expect

25. A. as B. so C. but D. or

26. A. behind B. into C. around D. beside

27. A. where B. when C. why D. how

28. A. taught B. tested C. known D. told

29. A. another B. any other C. each other D. others

30. A. finally B. recently C. especially D. exactly

Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共20分,每小題1分)

根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。

Passage 1

What can little money do? It’s worth thinking it over.

A few weeks ago, I got $120 from a friend in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the money to help strangers, and raised a lot of smiles.

One day I was in a shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the book shelves (架子) were next to the toy shelf. I noticed that a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. A little girl about 3 years old came over to the toy shelf. At once her attention was caught by a toy dog. She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop owner how much it cost. The answer was $3. Then she said “no”. The child said nothing. Maybe “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment away from her face.

I had a total of $5. I put the money in the mother’s hand and said, “Buy her a book, too.” I didn’t wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop.

The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness in the world. Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so little money?

31. The writer got from his friend a few weeks ago.

A. little help B. some money C. book shelves D. a lot of smiles

32. The girl was interested in A. a bookstore B. a toy dog C. toy shelves D. second-hand books

33. From Paragraph (段落) 3, we can learn that the mother A. couldn’t afford the toy B. disliked the toy C. couldn’t stand the girl D. disliked the girl

34. We can infer (推斷) the writer was after walking out of the shop. A. disappointed B. sad C. happy D. lonely

35. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Money is happiness. B. It’s impossible to find happiness.

C. Helping others can get happiness .D. We can’t get happiness with little money.

Passage 2

What’s the final purpose of studying? “To use what you learn,” we are often told. Now students in Finland (芬蘭) will get a taste of this in their new classes. It’s reported on March 26th that Finland worked out a new education plan. By

classrooms will be turned into meeting rooms, students there will study topics (話題) they are interested in.

For example, if the topic is about the European Union (EU歐盟), teachers will show students the map of Europe, the place of the EU’s member countries and the weather there. Also, students will look further into the histories of these countries. Then another topic in classes is about “dining hall services”, students will play cashiers (收銀員) to practice their math skills and learn different languages to serve foreign guests. They will also learn to better communicate with guests to make sure that they have a nice experience.

All schools for students aged 7 to 16 will have at least one of these classes. They will be taught for several weeks a year or longer. The new teaching methods will help children prepare for the future with the skills that are needed for today and tomorrow.

The changes clearly show growing calls (呼聲) around the world for education to develop personalities (個性), communication skills, rather than just pushing children through “exam factories”.

36. The students in Finland will A. try a new learning method B. clean the meeting rooms

C. study what they aren’t interested in D. work out a new education plan

41. shows the artistic style of ink painting.

A. The Magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom C. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven bash Brothers

42. What does the underlined (畫線的) word “complex” mean in Chinese?

A. 重複的 B. 複雜的 C. 雜亂的 D. 冗長的

43. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven is

A. the first film in China B. only loved by Chinese C. the first color cartoon in China D. loved by all the westerners

44. Which is true according to the passage?

A. Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.

B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.

C. The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel.

D. Calabash Brothers is from Chinese clay art.

45. From the passage, we can learn something about

A. famous people B. Chinese inventions C. traditional food D. Chinese cartoons

Passage 4

Good news for kids in Nanjing! You can see the world’s biggest

plane named Solar Impulse 2 (SI2). How different from other planes

Its power comes from the light of the sun.

Early this March, it started its five-month world trip. In total,

kilometers and cross the whole world. Two pilots are driving the

improve green energy around the world.

On March 22nd, the plane landed in Nanjing. It stayed there for one month. The stop in China is very important, because China is a big market for green energy technology. To welcome SI2, Nanjing Lukou International Airport built a special garage (飛機庫) for it.

The plane’s wings are the largest in the world, but the plane weighs only the same as a family car. There are 17,000 solar cells (太陽能電池) in the wings, they can provide energy for the flying. During the day, the solar cells change solar power into electricity (電) and make the plane fly all day and all night.

It is not the first solar plane, however, it is the first plane that is able to cross the whole world.

46. The news is about B. a solar-powered plane C. a train D. sunlight

47. The trip will last for . A. one year B. five months C. five yearsD. one month

48. SI2 stopped in China because A. Nanjing has built a garage for it B. China welcomes it

C. China is a big market for the technology D. Chinese kids like it

49. Flying all day and all night mainly depends on A. its wings B. the pilots C. the oil D. its solar cells

50. This passage may be taken from a . A. storybook B. notebook C. science newspaper D. travel guide the plane will travel 35,000 plane. The team hopes to solar-powered(太陽能的) it is — without a drop of oil!

第二部分 非選擇題(共70分)

Ⅴ.補全對話(共5分,每空1分)

A: This is something I’ve never seen. ?

B: It’s used for saving water. It helps my family use only half as much water as we used to.

A: Wow, that’s great. ?

B: You can’t get one anywhere. A: Really? Your father must be very creative (有創造力的) then.

B: Yes. And he believes that water is important. He says we should do something to save water.

By the way, ?

A: Well, I save water by using shower water to clean the toilet.

B: I’ll do the same thing as you later.

Ⅵ.句子翻譯(共15分)

(A)根據所給中文完成句子翻譯。(共11分。局部翻譯,每小題1分;整句翻譯,每小題2分)

56. 爲了改善環境,我們正在通力合作。In order to improve the environment, we

37. How many topics are given as examples? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

38. The students can’t in the classes about “dining hall services”.

A. practice math skills

A. 6 to 17 in Finland B. learn different languages C. eat delicious food B. 7 to 16 in Finland C. 6 to 17 in EU D. 7 to 16 in EU D. have a nice experience 39. The students aged will take the new classes.

40. Which is not the purpose of the new teaching methods?

A. To help students get ready for the future. B. To practice skills for today and tomorrow.

C. To develop students’ personalities. D. To push children through “exam factories”.

Passage 3

What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meet modern technology? Yes, the “dead” words become

57. 我今晚可以和朋友閒逛嗎? Could I with my friends tonight?

58. 教學樓前面曾經有棵樹。 There used to be a tree the teaching building.

59. 你去過瀋陽科技館嗎? the Science Museum in Shenyang?

60. 他們是怎樣和父母相處的? How do they their parents?

61. 我一到家就給你寫信。 △ .

62. 你應該學會放鬆。 .

63. 李華經常看歷史書嗎? △ ?

(B)閱讀下面的短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。(共4分,每小題2分)

Can you believe it? I cooked crabs (螃蟹) by myself! And it was really awful. I took out three crabs from the fridge in the (鍋). Oh, my god! They were alive! My parents were not at home and I was fearful. One of the crabs was nearly out of the pot. 65. cooking the crabs. They didn’t know how awful the process was.

Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

it was not fine and the sky clouded over that morning. When school was over, the wind became stronger and it to rain.

The mother of the little girl felt (閃電) might make her child afraid. Following the bright lightning, the mother got into her car and drove to her child’s school.

As the mother drove the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.

Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mom, you know, was looking at me. Each time when I felt a little afraid, someone would take a picture of . I knew he was playing a game with me.”

Ⅷ.根據短文內容,按要求完成任務。(共20分,每小題2分)

Passage 5

閱讀下面短文,簡略回答所提出的問題。

A man had a beautiful garden and flower beds, and all kinds of nice things that he planted in his garden. But there was one problem. His neighbor always let his chickens come in, and they dug out the flowers and made a mess. And he told his neighbor to keep the hens to himself. But the neighbor said, “I don’t want to do that, I believe chickens are also the creation of God, and they have the right to go wherever they want.” And so he just let his chickens run all over, and the chickens loved the flowers, the corn (穀物) and all the things that the neighbors planted. And so they would visit his garden often.

But then one day one of his friends came back, and saw the man had everything in order(井然有序)! So the friend was very surprised, “How did you make the neighbor keep the chickens out of your garden?” He said, “Oh, that’s easy. I just hid some eggs in my flower bed, and one day I let my neighbor see that I was collecting them.” After that the neighbor kept his chickens to himself.

76. What did the chickens do in the garden?

77. Did the neighbor accept the man’s requirement (請求)?

78. Why was the man’s friend surprised?

79. How did the neighbor deal with his chickens at last?

80. What do you think of the man in the passage?

Passage 6

Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people

Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was

second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.

Part of the reason is our growing economy (經濟). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart illnesses.

We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat, too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily.

Ⅸ.書面表達 (共20分)

86.根據要求完成小作文,詞數:約30詞。(5分)

班級衛生,人人有責。作爲班級的一員,你對如何保持班級整潔肯定有自己的想法,請就衛生清掃時間、教室保潔、垃圾清倒等方面提出合理建議或要求, 至少寫出三點。

87.根據要求完成大作文,詞數:80-100詞。(15分)

三年校園生活的美好點滴常常定格在《畢業留言冊》上。假如你是Dan,結合內容提示,給你的好友Tang用英文寫一篇畢業留言,可適當發揮。

內容提示:① 感謝好友在學習、生活等方面對你的幫助。② 談談你畢業後的打算及理由。③ 祝福好友。 參考詞彙:get better grades, trouble, encourage, read books, confident (自信的),friendship, future

要 求:① 語言準確,行文連貫,層次清晰,書寫規範。 ② 文中不得出現真實姓名、校名。

③ 文章的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear Tang,

It’s lucky for me to have a friend like you.

Yours,

Dan

  麗麗的變化The Change of Lily

Lily has changed a lot after she joined a English club. She used to be nervous when she spoke English, but now she can speaks English fluently. She is not nervous any more and more and more active. She used to lack of self-confidence, as she always think she cannot do anything well. But now she is more and more confident. She takes the job of English subject representative by herself. She used to like staying alone after class. Now she like making friends with the students. Her change is so big.

麗麗在參加了一個英語角後變了很多。她過去常常一說英語就緊張,可是現在她可以把英語說得很流利。她也不在緊張,還越來越活躍。她過去常常缺乏自信,總是覺得自己什麼都做不好。但是,現在她變得越來越自信了,她還主動提出要做英語課代表。她以前總是喜歡下課後自己一個人待着,可是現在她喜歡跟其他人交朋友。她的改變真是大啊!

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