考研單詞學習：考研必背核心詞組

(be) distinct from 與…截然不同

同義替換：= be different from

distinct 原始涵義：n.

1.區別, 明顯差別, 特徵

I can't see any distinction between these two cases.

我看不出這兩個案例有什麼不同。

2.卓越, 優秀, 盛名

He is a writer of real distinction.他是一位真正才智超羣的作家。

3.榮譽, 殊榮, 獎賞

These are the highest distinctions that have ever been given by our government.

這些是我國政府迄今授予的最高榮譽稱號。

造句：The two issues are distinct from each other.

這是兩個截然不同的問題。

distinguish between 辨別

同義替換：= make or recognize differences

distinguish 原始涵義： vt. & vi.

1.辨別, 區別，區分，分清

Can you distinguish the twins apart?

你能分辨這對雙胞胎嗎?

及物動詞 vt.

1.顯揚自己, 使自己揚名

He distinguished himself in physics.他在物理方面享有盛名。

2.成爲…的特徵;使具有…的特色;使有別於

3.看清;認出;聽出

4.使出衆;使著名;使受人青睞

5.(憑任何感覺器官)識別出，辨認出，辨別出;發現;挑出

It is hard to distinguish him from his twin brother.很難辨認出他和他的孿生兄弟。

真 題 重 現 ： The arrival of synthetic lifelike robots will mean people may not be able to distinguish between their human friends and the droids.逼真的機器人的出現將意味着人們可能無法區分自己的朋友和機器人。(2001 翻譯)

造句：His mind could no longer distinguish between il usion and reality.

他的頭腦已經不再能分清幻覺和現實。

distinguish…from 把…與…區別開

造句：How do you distinguish these three parts from one another?

你怎麼分辨這三個部分呢?

do away with 除去,廢除,取消; do away with 殺掉, 鎮壓

同義替換：= get rid of=abolish= discard eliminate 除去,廢除,取消;

=kil 殺掉, 鎮壓

造句：The new headmaster decided to do away with some old rules. 新上任的校長決定廢除學校的一些

舊規定。

have…to do with 與…有關係

造句：What did this have to do with my daughter's wedding?

這跟我女兒的婚禮有什麼關係?