2022年12月英語六級聽力醫院類必備高頻詞
距離2022年12月英語六級考試越來越近啦,各位小夥伴準備的怎麼樣啦。在備考六級聽力的過程中,同學們需要積累不同話題高頻詞彙。今天小編爲大家準備了2022年12月英語六級聽力醫院類必備高頻詞,一起來看看吧!
地點
⭐hospital
[ˈhɑːspɪtl]
醫院
[真題例句]
He was kept in hospital for a long time.
他在醫院裏住了很長時間。
⭐clinic
[ˈklɪnɪk]
小診所
[真題例句]
She has been working at a clinic.
她一直在一家診所工作。
⭐emergency room
急診室
[真題例句]
They think working in emergency rooms tedious.
他們覺得在急診室工作很乏味。
⭐drug store
藥店
[真題例句]
He had forgotten to pick up some medicine at the drug store.
他忘記去藥店買藥了。
人物
⭐physician
[/fɪˈzɪʃn]
內科醫生
[真題例句]
As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only. We do not have any legal or moral obligation to any physician.
作爲護士,我們只獲准提供護理服務。我們對任何醫生沒有任何法律或道德上的義務。
⭐surgeon
[ˈsɜːrdʒən]
外科醫生
[真題例句]
The computer provides feedback to the surgeon on force, textures, and sound.
計算機爲外科醫生提供關於力量、紋理和聲音的反饋。
⭐dentist
[ˈdentɪst]
牙醫
[真題例句]
Well, I am not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on Market street.
嗯,我不打算去郵局,但是我看完市場街的牙醫後,我可以在書店給你買一些。
⭐psychologist
[/saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst]
心理醫生
[真題例句]
Doctors, lawyers, psychologists, and others have rules governing confidentiality that are intended to prevent information about their clients’ personal situations form becoming known to others.
醫生、律師、心理學家和其他一些人對保密有規定,目的是防止有關他們客戶的個人情況的信息被其他人知道。
⭐nurse
[nɜːrs]
護士
[真題例句]
But if trends continue as pRedicted, they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced and sometimes inadequately-trained nurses.
但是,如果趨勢如預測的那樣繼續下去,他們將發現,最關鍵的醫院護理將由缺乏經驗、有時缺乏培訓的新護士提供。
⭐patient
[ˈpeɪʃnt]
病人
[真題例句]
It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.
它降低了心臟手術患者的死亡機率。
⭐the sick
病人
[真題例句]
They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions.
他們爲病人提供福利並努力改善工作條件。
各種疾病
⭐fever
[ˈfiːvər]
發燒
[真題例句]
They ran a high fever.
他們發高燒。
⭐cold
[koʊld]
感冒
[真題例句]
I’m sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold.
很抱歉我錯過了足球比賽,但我得了重感冒。
⭐pain
[peɪn]
疼痛
[真題例句]
Several weeks ago, Joe’s mother began feeling sharp chest pains.
幾周前,喬的母親開始感到胸痛。
⭐headache
[ˈhedeɪk]
頭疼
[真題例句]
My headaches are terribly. Maybe I need more sleep.
我頭痛得厲害。也許我需要多睡覺。
⭐stomachache
⭐stomach pain
胃疼
[真題例句]
The stress was giving you a stomachache and a bad heart.
壓力讓你胃痛,心臟不好。
⭐toothache
[ˈtuːθeɪk]
牙疼
[真題例句]
In any case neither toothache nor a visit to a dentist is very pleasant.
無論如何,牙痛和看牙醫都不是令人愉快的。
⭐skin rash
皮疹
[真題例句]
This usually causes only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness.
這通常只會引起輕微的不適,如皮疹、頭痛或嗜睡。
⭐cancer
[ˈkænsər]
癌症
[真題例句]
It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.
它可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌症。
⭐heart disease
慢性心臟病
[真題例句]
It is a possible cure for heart disease.
這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。
⭐heart attack
心臟病發作
[真題例句]
They suffered from heart attack.
他們患了心臟病。
⭐excessive bleeding
流血過多
[真題例句]
They died from excessive bleeding.
他們死於大出血。
⭐twisted ankle
扭傷腳踝
[真題例句]
Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.
今天對我來說是糟糕的一天。我從臺階上摔了下來,扭傷了腳踝。
⭐slightly injured
輕傷
[真題例句]
He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.
他在一次交通事故中受了輕傷。
⭐serious injury
⭐seriously wounded
重傷
[真題例句]
Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.
繫好安全帶可以挽救生命;它能將你死亡或重傷的機率降低一半以上。
⭐black and blue
遍體鱗傷
[真題例句]
She is black and blue all over.
她全身青一塊紫一塊的。
⭐disease
[dɪˈziːz]
疾病
[真題例句]
Increased susceptibility to disease.
增加了對疾病的敏感性。
⭐discomfort
[discomfort]
不舒服
[真題例句]
They will suffer from minor discomfort.
他們會有輕微的不適。
其他相關表達
⭐virus
[ˈvaɪrəs]
病毒
[真題例句]
There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.
有太多種類的感冒病毒,他們無法識別。
⭐prevent
[prɪˈvent]
預防
[真題例句]
Many cancer cases could be prevented.
許多癌症病例是可以預防的。
⭐check
[tʃek]
體檢
[真題例句]
He is healthy at least, comes into a clinic for a check regularly.
他至少還健康,定期到診所檢查。
⭐treatment
[ˈtriːtmənt]
治療
[真題例句]
They believe people can recover without treatment.
他們相信人們不需要治療就能康復。
⭐cure
[/kjʊr]
n.治療方法 v.治癒
[真題例句]
It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.
爲每種感冒找到治療方法是不經濟的。
[真題例句]
Most illnesses can be cured without medication.
大多數疾病不用藥物就能治癒。
⭐recovery
[rɪˈkʌvəri]
恢復健康
[真題例句]
A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.
病人對藥物的期望對他們的康復有影響。
⭐heal
[hiːl]
痊癒
[真題例句]
Don't worry, usually ankle injuries heal quickly if you stop regular activities for a while.
不要擔心,如果你停止日常活動,通常腳踝受傷會很快癒合。
⭐keep fit
保持健康
[真題例句]
Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
她爲保持健康所做的努力真是值得稱讚。
⭐mental
[ˈmentl]
精神上的
[真題例句]
Their lack of concentration resulting from mental stress.
他們精神緊張導致注意力不集中。
⭐medication
⭐medicine
⭐drug
藥物
[真題例句]
The medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.
這些藥物有助於緩解疼痛,但也引發了比疼痛本身更嚴重的其他問題。
⭐pain-killer
[pein,kilə ]
止痛藥
[真題例句]
It has been proven to be the best pain-killer.
它已被證明是最好的止痛藥。
⭐adverse reactions
⭐side effects
副作用
[真題例句]
Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adverse reactions.
然而,某些藥物會產生嚴重的不良反應。
[真題例句]
It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses.
如果大劑量服用,會有相當大的副作用。
⭐dose
[doʊs]
劑量
[真題例句]
A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever larger doses to produce the desired effect.
病人也可能對某種藥物產生耐受性,這意味着病人必須服用更大的劑量才能產生預期的效果
⭐surgery
⭐operation
手術
[真題例句]
It speeds up their recovery after surgery.
它能加速他們手術後的恢復。
[真題例句]
It should not be given to patients immediately after the operation.
它不應該在手術後立即給病人。
⭐immune system
免疫系統
[真題例句]
Their immune system may be reinforced.
他們的免疫系統可能得到加強。
⭐body temperature
體溫
[真題例句]
It can help lower high body temperature effectively.
它能有效降低體溫。
⭐blood vessels
血管
[真題例句]
It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.
它可以防止血管堵塞。
⭐blood flow
血流
[真題例句]
It increases the blood flow to the heart.
它增加了流向心臟的血液。
⭐blood pressure
血壓
[真題例句]
At Lucas Nova Sensor in Fremont, California, scientists have perfected the world’s first microscopic blood-pressure sensor. Threaded through a person’s blood vessels, the sensor can provide blood pressure readings at the valve of the heart itself.
在加利福尼亞州弗裏蒙特的盧卡斯·諾瓦傳感器公司,科學家們已經完善了世界上第一個微型血壓傳感器。穿過人的血管,傳感器可以提供 心臟瓣膜處的血壓讀數。
⭐blood circulation
血循環
[真題例句]
Speeding up of blood circulation.
加速血液循環。
⭐hormone
[ˈhɔːrmoʊn]
荷爾蒙
[真題例句]
Reduction of stress-related hormones.
減少與壓力有關的荷爾蒙。
接下來小編爲大家帶來六級聽力技巧以及複習方法,一起來看看吧!
(一)英語六級聽力技巧
1、總原則:聽前看選項,帶着問題去聽,聽得時候要學會抓重點。
2、邊聽邊記筆記或者邊聽邊做題。利用每一個小問題之間的間隔時間,大概有13秒左右,可以根據關鍵信息,做題。
3、只要聽到可以確定答案的題目就不用聽問題了,直接選。
4、長對話出題順序基本和行文順序一致,抓住首尾部分,對那些對話雙方多次提到的詞語或內容進行重點記憶,最後一題經常是針對對話的結尾設題,一定要找準其中的關鍵動詞。英語六級聽力技巧和方法有哪些?劃重點了!正確選項往往與原文相似,或是原文的同義表達。
5、聽力篇章文章中重複率很高的詞彙或者概念一般就是短文的主題,聽到什麼就選什麼。
(二)英語六級聽力複習方法
複習六級,小編建議最好是好好把真題多聽幾遍,每天堅持聽1套真題聽力,每次大概30分鐘左右,至少要聽3遍:
第1遍:先聽,做題。先把答案選出來,不確定的題就先做個記號,分析時可以重點聽。
第2遍:對答案,分析錯題。重點聽剛剛標註的地方,直到聽懂意思,分析干擾選項,可以直接把錯題原因拿紅筆寫在題旁邊。
第3遍:練習精聽。反覆聽真題聽力,聽清單詞和句子,可以邊聽邊寫,寫完後對照原文,查出裏面的生詞,弄明白原文意思。然後再對照聽力原文進行跟讀。模仿發音和語調,跟上語速。