雅思閱讀高頻詞+詞形變化學習

大家準備雅思閱讀的時候遇到過哪些難題?雅思閱讀需要大量的詞彙，而詞彙則是雅思考試的基礎，詞彙量不夠那肯定是聽說讀寫樣樣不行。所以如果想提高雅思考試的成績，首先就要攻克的就是詞彙的難關，下面這些雅思閱讀高頻詞大家好好看看吧!

1.

state

n. 情形, 狀態, 國家, 政府, 州 vt.聲明, 陳述, 規定

statement

n.聲明, 陳述, 綜述

For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language.

2.

special adj.特別的, 特殊的, 專門的

especially adv.尤其，特別

specialization n.特殊化, 專門化

specialise v.專業化，專門研究

specialised adj. 專門的, 專科的

specialist n. 專家

speciality n.特性, 特質, 專業

specify vt.指定, 詳細說明

specific adj.詳細而精確的, 明確的

specifically adv.特定的, 明確的

species n.種類

In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines.

An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments.

Extinct species are being replaced by new species.

3.

differ vi.不同

difference n.差異, 差別

different adj.不同的

differentiate v.區別, 區分

In both cases the critical day length differs from species to species.

Different groups of researchers attacked different problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways.

4.

appropriate adj.適當的

inappropriate adj.不適當的

5.

staff

n. 全體職員

6.

contradict vt.同...矛盾

contradiction n.反駁, 矛盾

contrary adj.相反的, 逆的

contrast vt.使與...對比 n.對比, 對照

7.

claim

n.(根據權利提出)要求, 主張 vt.(根據權利)要求, 主張

claimant

n.(根據權利)提出要求者

reclaim

vt.要求歸還，開墾reclamation n.收回，開墾

8.

similar adj.相似的, 類似的

similarly adv.同樣地, 類似於

similarity n.類似, 類似處

assimilation n.同化

Across Europe similar academies and societies arose, creating new national traditions of science.

9.

9.

evidence n.明顯, 顯著，證據

evident adj.明顯的, 顯然的

There is plenty of scientific evidence to support photoperiodism.

10.

major n. 主修課 adj.主修的，主要的 vi.主修

majority n.多數, 大半

Grime (1966) suggests that light may be one of the major components directing these adaptations.

11.

further adj.更遠的, 更多的 vt.促進, 增進, 助長

furthermore adv.此外, 而且

12.

involve t.包括,使陷於

involvement n.連累, 包含

revolve v.旋轉

revolution n.革命，旋轉

revolutionary adj.革命的，全新的

n.革命者 revolutionise vt.使徹底改變

evolve vt. (使)進化, (使)發展

evolution n. 進化, 發展

evolutionary adj.進化的

Kant believed that a successful joke involves the controlled release of nervous energy.

13.

complete adj.全部的, 完全的 vt.完成, 使完善

completely adv.十分, 完全地

completion n.完成

accomplish vt.完成，實現

accomplishment n.完成，成就

It was a very expensive and time-consuming process that took around six months to complete.

Johnson only received payment for his Dictionary on its completion.

14.

suit v.適合 n.一套衣服

suitable adj.適當的, 相配

suitcase n.手提箱, 衣箱

Latin was suitable for an international audience of scholars, whereas English reached a socially wider, but more local, audience.

15.

person n.人, 身體

personal adj.私人的, 個人的

personalize v.使成私人的, 人格化

personality n.個性, 人格

personnel n.人員, 職員

Most comedians use personal situations as a source of humour.Researchers claim that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life.

16.

accommodate vt.供應, 供給, 容納

accommodation n.住處, 膳宿

17.

sensation n.感覺, 感情

sensitive adj.敏感的, 靈敏的

sensitivity n.敏感, 靈敏(度)

sensor n.傳感器

sensory adj.感覺的, 感官的

sensus n. 感覺

18.

alter v.改變

alternative n.二中擇一, 可供選擇的辦法, 事物 adj.選擇性的, 二中擇一的

alternate adj.交替的, 輪流的 v.交替, 輪流, 改變

19.

effect n.效果, 作用, 影響

effective adj.有效的

effectiveness n.效力

effort n.努力, 成就

affect vt.影響, 感動

affection n. 影響, 愛情

affective adj.情感的

affecting adj.感人的, 動人的

efficient adj.(直接)生效的, 有效率的

efficiency n.效率, 功效

sufficient adj.充分的，足夠的

insufficient adj.不足的，不夠的

20.

experiment n.實驗, 試驗 vi.進行實驗, 做試驗

experimental adj.實驗的

experimentation n.實驗, 試驗, 實驗法

experimenter n.實驗者

21.

approach n.接近, 方法 vt.接近

approachability n.可接近

His approach to the problems that had worried writers throughout the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was intensely practical.

22.

previous adj.在前的, 早先的

Working to a deadline, he had to draw on the best of all previous dictionaries, and to make his work one of heroic synthesis.

23.

gene n. [遺傳]基因

genetic adj.遺傳的genetics n.遺傳學

24.

object n.物體, 目標, 賓語, 對象 vi.反對, 拒絕, 抗議

objection n.異議,拒絕

objective n.目標, 目的 adj.客觀的

25.

amount

n.數量 vi.(to) 總計, 等於

26.

mean adj.低劣的,吝嗇的 vt.意謂 n.平均數

meaning n.意義, 含意

meaningful adj.意味深長的

27.

coal n.煤

coal-mining n.挖煤

28.

quality n.質量, 品質, 性質

qualify v.(使)具有資格, 證明合格

qualification n.資格, 條件

qualitative adj.性質上的, 定性的

29.

medicine n.藥, 醫學

medical adj.醫學的, 內科的

medication n.藥物治療, 藥物處理, 藥物

30.

term n.學期,條款,術語

termly adj.定期的, 每一期的

terminology n.術語學

31.

perform vt.履行, 執行, 表演

performance n.履行,成績,表演

32.

subject n.題目, 學科，實驗對象 adj.受制於...的, 受...影響的,

subjective adj.主觀的, 個人的

Several of the subjects were psychology students at Yale University.

Peter Derks believes that humour relate to a person's subjective views.

33.

sense n.官能, 感覺, 意義 vt.感到, 理解, 認識

Johnson was a poet and critic who raised common sense to the heights of genius.

希望大家能夠好好看看這些詞彙，在備考雅思的時候能夠全部記下來，這些高頻詞彙都是非常重要的。當然如果你正在備考雅思考試，我們還需要掌握更多的詞彙，不僅僅侷限於高頻詞，這一點大家要記清楚，儘可能多地進行積累吧!