2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓練
單項選擇題主要考語法,而很多同學最頭疼的正是語法。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓練,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓練一
1. His test results are not very _____. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable B. consequent C. continuous D. consistent
[答案]D. consistent.
[註釋]consistent
1)始終如一,前後一致:He is not consistent in his statements.(他的話並不前後一致。)
2)與.....一致:The story is not consistent with the facts. What you say is not consistent with what you do.
2. The new safety regulations were agreed on after _____ with the work-force.
A. conference B. participation
C. intervention D. consultation
[答案]D. consultation.
[註釋]consultation商議:
hold a consultation with sb. about sth.(與某人商談某事)。
conference討論會;participation參加,參與;intervention干預,干涉。
3. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.
A. hitting B. beating C. tapping D. knocking
[答案]B. beating.
[註釋]beating 此處是動名詞,指“(心)跳”:Her heart was beating furiously.
4. During World War II Malta managed to _____ most of Italian and German bombers by throwing up an effective anti-aircraft screen.
A. put out B. shut out C. come across D. get across
[答案]B. shut out.
[註釋]shut out(=prevent from coming in; block)排除,排斥:
They shut out our dust by having double windows.(他們用雙層窗戶防塵。)
put out撲滅;get across越過;使人瞭解;come across偶然遇到。
本題譯文:第二次世界大戰中,馬耳他建立了有效的防空屏障以防止意大利和德國的轟炸機侵入。
5. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.
A. Above all B. After all C. First of all D. For all
[答案]B. After all.
[註釋]after all畢竟。
“for all + 名詞”意爲“儘管”: For all his wealth, he was unhappy.(儘管他富有,但他並不幸福。)
6. Jim's close _____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
A. confusion B. similarity C. resemblanceD. imitation
[答案]C. resemblance.
[註釋]resemblance n. 像(to)。 resemble(vt.)像;
She resembles her mother.(=She takes after her mother.)
imitation模仿;仿效;confusion混亂,混淆;similarity相似性。
7. It has been decided that this company has the _____ right to print Mr. Smith's novels.
tual atile nsive usive
[答案]D. exclusive.
[註釋]exclusive(=reserved to the person(s) concerned)獨有的;
This bathroom is for the president's exclusive use.
eventual最終的;versatile通用的,萬用的;extensive廣泛的。
8. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.
A. taken on B. taken up C. held on D. held up
[答案]B. taken up.
[註釋]take up開始從事
9. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.
A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Somewhat D. Anywhere
[答案]B. Anyhow.
[註釋]anyhow(at= any rate; in any case)無論如何,不管怎樣。
10. John always tries to _____ people who are useful to him professionally.
A. develop B. provoke C. correspond D. cultivate
[答案]D. cultivate.
[註釋]cultivate sb.結識(有地位的人),培養與.....的友誼:
He always tries to cultivate rich and famous people.(他總是極力結識有錢的知名人士。)
本題譯文:約翰總是力圖結識在職業方面對他有用的人。
2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓練二
1. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.
A. unexpectedly B. deliberately
C. reluctantly D. subsequently
[答案]A. unexpectedly.
[註釋]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。例如:
He unexpectedly failed to get the job.(他出乎意料沒有得到這件工作。)
又如:We met each other unexpectedly. (我們不期而遇。)
deliberately 故意地:
I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.(我相信這房子是有人故意放火燒的。)
reluctantly 不情願地,勉強地:
She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. (她十分不情願地同意幫忙。)
subsequently後來,隨後:
He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. (他越獄逃跑了,但後來又被抓回來。)
本題譯文:馬戲團地老虎雖然已被馴服,但也會出乎意料地襲擊馴獸師。
2. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.
A. in turn B. in return C. by chance D. by turns
[答案]A. in turn.
[註釋]in turn (插入語)轉而,依次,而又:
We need revision of estimated sales and this, in turn , will mean revision in production schedule. (我們必須修改預計銷量,而這反過來又意爲着修訂生產計劃。)
in return 作爲報答:
I wish I could do something for you in return. (我要是能爲你做點事作爲回報就好了。)
I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in return.(我送給他一份禮物,可他卻什麼也不給我作爲答謝。)
by chance (=by accident)偶然地;無意中:
I meet him by chance on Fifth Avenue.(我偶然在第5大街上遇到他。)
by turns 輪流地,依次:
There were twelve of us in the boat and we rowed by turns.(船上有12人,我們輪流划船。)
本題譯文:緊張的環境會導致諸如不良的飲食習慣等不健康行爲,而後者又會增加患心臟病的危險。
3. The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.
A. correct B. perfect C. right D. well
[答案]C. right.
[註釋]put sth. /sb. right 糾正;治好,使恢復健康:
Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to put the matters right. (既然人類已造成了如此巨大的損害,人類就必須糾正這種狀況。)
又如:This medicine will soon put you right. (這藥很快會使你恢復健康。)其他3個選擇均不能與put 構成習語,故不能入選。
本題譯文:病人相信醫生清楚地知道怎樣治好他的病。
4. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.
A. note B. reward C. tip D. gift
[答案]C. tip.
[註釋]tip 本題中意爲“小費”。
5. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.
A. offered B. trusted C. furnished D. retained
[答案]B. trusted。
[註釋]trust sb. with sth. 把某事託付給某人:
I can't trust him with my car.(我不能把我的車託付給他。)
本題譯文:你認爲不會把真正有責任的工作託付給你。
6. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
[答案]B. view.
[註釋]view在本句中意指“看,眺望”,如:
It is a large room with a view of the doctor's well-kept garden. (這是一間大房間,從房間裏能看到醫生精心管理的花園。)
本題譯文:坐在汽車的前排座位可以清楚地看到鄉間的景色。
7. In aerospace devices the weight of the necessary power producing equipment is _____.
A. vital B. possible C. capable D. reliable
[答案]A. vital.
[註釋]vital 極其重要的。本題譯文:在航空航天裝置中必要的動力設備的重量問題是至關緊要的。
8. This album is _____ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.
A. unusual B. unique C. rare D. special
[答案]B. unique.
[註釋]unique(某一類中)獨一無二的。如選unusual(不尋常的,獨特的),雖然也說得過去,但毫無疑問,unique是最佳選擇,因爲它的後面the only one相呼應。
special專門的,專用的,例如;
They went to London on a special train.[他們搭一班專車(或加班車)去倫敦。]
rare稀有的,罕見的,如:
rare metals(稀有的金屬)。Singular單數的。
9. Trains stop here in order to _____ passengers only.
A. get off B. pick up C. pull up D. pull in
[答案]B. pick up
[註釋]pick up passages(接運旅客上車。)
pull in(火車)進站;(船)靠岸;pull up停車;get off下車。
10. He _____ the place where he had been bitten by an insect.
A. snatched B. scratched C. squeezed D. stretched
[答案]B. scratched.
[註釋]scratch抓,搔。此外,有一常用習語:scratch one's head over sth.對某事迷惑不解,搔頭皮。
Snatch掠奪;stretch拉長,延伸,撐大;squeeze壓榨,擠。